
“I don’t care what you think unless it is about me.”
― Kurt Cobain
So, if you have ever left a conversation feeling confused, small, or somehow at fault for something you didn’t even do, the chances are you have heard some version of these five “narcissist phrases” used strategically on you.
Of course, not everyone who uses the following phrases is a narcissist in the clinical sense, but the pattern is common in emotionally manipulative relationships.
1. “You are too sensitive.”
At first, it sounds almost like harmless feedback, but look closely at what it does: it moves the focus away from what was done and onto how you reacted.
Psychologists refer to this as “emotional invalidation,” which is dismissing someone’s feelings in a way that turns attention away from the behavior that caused them in the first place.
Suddenly, the issue is no longer what they said or their actions; it becomes your emotional response to it. And what you are now in is a conversation that has been craftily moved away from accountability to your threshold for discomfort. Those words are like a sometimes, not-so-subtle message that if you were stronger, this wouldn’t be a problem.
2. “I guess I’m just a terrible person then.”
Hopefully, you go, “no, you’re not a terrible person. That is not what I meant…” at which point the original issues get effectively buried.
This one is particularly disarming because it sounds like accountability, but it is not. It is a form of emotional escalation intended to corner you. In many cases, this works as a pressure tactic, creating guilt so that you shy away from the original issue and go into reassurance mode.
If you agree, it makes you look harsh, but if you backtrack, the original issue is let go. Sadly, most people on the receiving end choose to backtrack and comfort the person they should be confronting.
“Half of the people lie with their lips; the other half with their tears”
― Nassim Nicholas Taleb
3. “That’s not what happened.”
What’s a narcissist without their gaslighting skills?
This is a form of manipulation that causes someone to question their own perception of events. In other words, where reality itself is sought to be turned on its head. So, when you bring up something specific that you remember clearly, it gets dismissed outright, and over time, this does something subtle but dangerous: it plants doubt in you where there was once certainty.
Once you start softening your language and start arguing your memory of the event instead of your point, the narcissist knows he has succeeded. He has, in effect, buried it under the weight of trying to prove that it even existed.
4. “You always do this.”
Take note of the word “always” because it is taking a single instance and stretching it across your entire character. This is a kind of cognitive distortion known to psychologists as “overgeneralization,” where, in this case, the manipulator deliberately takes a single instance and turns it into a sweeping judgment about their victim.
Hence, your specific concern becomes a pattern, and the pattern becomes your identity.
So, instead of talking about what actually just happened, you are now forced to deal with, “This is who you are.” It is an effective tactic because it subdues you into stopping your response to one issue and defending your entire track record. And in trying to disprove that statement, you predictably lose the chance to address the actual issue.
“It is an effective tactic because it subdues you into stopping your response to one issue and defending your entire track record.”
5. “Why are you trying to start a fight?”
Of all the narcissists’ phrases, this, to me, is perhaps the most efficient shutdown line of all. Effectively, it reframes your attempt at communication/resolution as aggression. Suddenly, your intention is no longer to resolve; it is to provoke.
The result is that, instead of engaging with your issues of concern, the focus is turned on your motive. You are no longer someone raising an issue that requires addressing; you are someone creating conflict, and if that label sticks, anything you say next can be dismissed as part of the fight you are supposedly trying to start.
“If you agree, it makes you look harsh, but if you backtrack, the original issue is let go.”
What do all of these have in common?
None of these phrases is random, and they all do the same three things:
- dilute the original issue,
- redirect the focus, and
- put you on the defensive.
…
They do it so smoothly, too, if I might add, that you may never notice it happening in real time. You just feel the confusion and that strange sense that you walked in with something quite valid and walked out unsure of yourself.
“When I look at narcissism through the vulnerability lens, I see the shame-based fear of being ordinary. I see the fear of never feeling extraordinary enough to be noticed, to be lovable, to belong, or to cultivate a sense of purpose.”
― Brené Brown,
Warning
These dynamics can start to feel so normal that you adjust, explain more, become constantly anxious about the reactions, and stressfully choose your words with increasing precision, hoping that this time the conversation will stay on track. Unfortunately, it rarely will, because the problem was never how clearly you spoke. The problem was how the conversation was being constantly and deliberately reframed.
Once you see that pattern for what it is, however, something important should become clear to you: you are not particularly bad at communicating; you have just been arguing with someone whose sole goal is simply to turn the tables against you, regardless of the issue. And once you see all this clearly, the big question is: how long are you willing to keep explaining yourself in a conversation that was never really started to understand you?
Knowing the phrases is only half the battle. The trick is knowing what to say the moment you realize someone is using one of them on you. I have written a follow-up that walks you through 5 evidence-based strategies to respond without losing your ground:
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This post was previously published on medium.com.
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Photo credit: Vlad Rudkov On Unsplash