Many men lack self-confidence and are busy upholding that facade to friends, coworkers, or partners.
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Real self-confidence for men is elusive. We know how we “should” be, and it seems everyone’s got an idea of what it means to be self-confident. We’ve gotten messages (or a lack of them) from so many different sources—parents, schools, media, women—saying we don’t measure up in some way. The result? We lack reliance on ourselves and our own gut. Our head is swimming with millions of other people’s messages all clamoring for mental airtime, and it’s quite distracting when we need to be trying to tune into our own inner knowing instead. Inside our heads, we may intellectually feel secure knowing she loves us, or that we’re killing it at work, or that we are indeed “good enough,” but our gut pumps out another kind of message. It tells us we’re not worthy, we lack confidence, we’re weak or we’re simply not mastering our lives.
As a psychotherapist in private practice in Phoenix, I specialize in working with men, and the issue of healthy self-confidence attaches onto most other issues men seek counseling for. I’ve seen this consistently over the ten years I’ve been working with guys, and it underlies many of the problems presented in the therapy room: stress management, alcohol abuse, depression, anxiety, dating problems, marital fighting and employment frustrations. Some guys don’t feel confident about their girlfriends being faithful, so they cheat. Other guys lack the confidence to meet women, so they stay alone and unhappy. On the job, there are guys that regularly undermine their own chances of success because of potently low self-confidence levels, so they end up dragging along and being miserable in jobs they hate.
On the surface, it all looks great: confidence abounds and others notice it. But on the inside, it’s a lot different. The reality is that many men are not self-confident inside of themselves, and are busy upholding that facade to friends, coworkers or their wife or girlfriend. Men in my practice talk about how others would see struggle, turmoil and insecurity if they were to look a little closer. One man confessed that he can only hold that facade up for so long, that image that tells others “everything’s fine and that I’ve got it all under control.” But it’s often the emotions that take control of the men on the inside, not the other way around.
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Many guys become slaves to our negative emotions, and end up designing our lives based on that fear and insecurity. So, learning to tune into this deeper knowing may not always be pleasant, and it may be contrary to other people’s messages, but it can bring insight where your mind has been unreliable. Sometimes, negative emotions come up for us when we sit with them, such as in meditation, journaling, therapy, private time or other contemplative practices. The truth is there—we’re just not always listening to it.
A man struggling with self-confidence is generally not an image one finds in advertisements or popular culture. If it is, it’s generally used to exploit that struggling self-confidence to buy into their product or service. Our lives would be better with six-pack abs and stronger orgasms or six-figure salaries and a happy wife, the advertising says. There is little accommodation, culturally speaking, for not feeling self-confident or in control. “The man your man could smell like,” a recent video from the popular Old Spice online marketing campaign, stokes that low-self-confidence, from an olfactory level. Suggests the ad: If you can’t smell right, how could you possibly be confident enough to be with her, let alone have sex with her? Try challenging the messages you are exposed to, because they’re probably not going to give you the self-confidence you’re looking for. You probably won’t get laid if you listen to the Old Spice guy.
Self-confidence cannot be bought, no matter how much we convince ourselves that money, status and owning things have something to do with it. Buying things to stave off the feelings of low-self worth and fear, in the spirit of feeling better about ourselves, is a temporary fix to achieve higher self-confidence. Depression, anxiety and feelings of insecurity or rejection can drive us to seek out temporary fixes to low self-confidence, but for a lot of men I work with, that acquisition of things, experiences and others (read: women and sexual conquests) comes to define who they are. Those external sources of self-confidence eventually fade, and the negative feelings are still there afterwards to deal with, or like many guys, to keep on avoiding.
Confronting the negative inner self critic is a large step towards increasing our self-confidence as men. This self critic is the subtle mental voice inside, constantly reminding us that we need to do better, be better, and act more effectively. It’s constantly monitoring us and appraising our efforts, whether that’s with work, relationships or others areas of performance. That negative inner dialog we experience in our minds feeds off off of self-abusive thinking, and prevents us from being content and confident. In his book, The Compassionate Mind: A New Approach to Life’s Challenges, Paul Gilbert recalls the shock that the Dalai Lama first experienced in how Westerners plagued themselves with self-dissatisfaction, self-loathing and self-criticism. “For all our technology and comforts,” Gilbert writes, “he found us a people in conflict with ourselves.”
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Validating and supporting yourself is a critical element to increasing your self-confidence. Many men didn’t grow up in an environment that was supportive or validating of their aspirations, or of themselves. Their dads were working or weren’t around, or maybe both parents were generally absent. According to the National Fatherhood Initiative, research shows that 24 million American children (34 percent) live absent their biological father and that kids who are living with their married, biological (or adoptive) parents are less likely to be poor, to use drugs, to experience educational, health, emotional and behavioral problems. These kids grow into men who lack self-esteem, and can’t develop the tools they need to function in the world, including self-confidence. A lot of men don’t know how to give those things to themselves, as much as they can to others. Learning how to praise yourself, and give yourself kudos is extremely important to help motivate you to greater success. This sounds like common sense, but too many guys simply don’t know how to do give it to themselves.
Improving self-confidence is an inside job to change, not something that external things or other people can provide for us. No relationship can give us the long-lasting confidence we seek. No acquisition of things, people, sexual experiences, or winning can give us that sense of security inside of ourselves we strive to experience for the long term. Being a self-confident man takes some work, but it’s from the inside, not the outside, that produces the long-term results men seek.
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Jason Fierstein, MA, LPC, is a counselor for men and couples, and owner of Phoenix Men’s Counseling in Phoenix, Arizona. He works with guys to improve marriage struggles, deal with anger issues, and develop good mental well-being.
—Photo by somegeekintn/Flickr


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My psychiatrist is constantly telling me how truly impressive I am in the sense that I have overcome some truly ridiculous obstacles. Unfortunately, I don’t feel like I’ve been successful at all. If you look at every objective measure of success, I am a colossal failure. Sure, it may not be fair to compare myself to people who weren’t horribly abused as kids, who didn’t grow up with a disability, who didn’t become disfigured as a tween, who weren’t left homeless and alone to die on the streets at the age of 16, but I’m not a normal person so… Read more »
Dave, I’m sorry to hear about your troubles. I tend to agree with your therapist – overcoming all of that is pretty impressive. I’m not sure how you define success. Often, men are fed a crushing, limited version of success that you don’t have to abide by. It’s up to you to define the word. If your life falls short of your own personal definition, rest assured that you have time left. No one that has accomplished what you have will ever be a failure.
There are many things that cause men to lack confidence that i discuss in detail on my website at http://www.thesocialgods.com such as:
You carry extra baggage from when you were growing up
Girls turned you down
You think you know what women want
The media says you have to look perfect
Dating experts tell you the wrong advice
You have nothing on your mind but dating
Negativity is your calling
I was depressed, had low self-confidence and sleep problems. Here is how I dealt with it. First an important point. Don’t worry about becoming more self-confident. Self-confidence is largely irrelevant because you can’t directly control it. Control your behaviours not your emotions. Here are the most important things you can do 1. Exercise, exercise and do more exercise. Can’t emphasize this enough. Exercise is an anti-depressent. I recommend weight training. 2. Mindfulness meditation – Read the book “The Mindful Way through Depression: Freeing Yourself from Chronic Unhappines” 3. Meet people socially regularly. 4. Read the book “Feeling Good” and learn… Read more »
Here is my personal experience… I am married, have 2 kids, am an alcoholic in recovery for 21 years, on anti depressants that kill my sex drive, have been unemployed for over a year, and have recently diagnosed ADD at age 42. Pretty shitty description of myself if I put that on a dating site, or if I cared what other people think of me more than what I think of myself. On the flip side of all of these outside ‘less than ideal’ attributes mask how I actually go through life. I have been a millionaire and have been… Read more »
Jay – I read books for years. I tried to create self-confidence without confronting and battling my fears and insecurities … about my value as a human being, and especially my value and worth as a man in our culture. I had so much shame built up from years of ‘not measuring up’ in my own eyes with other men. Somehow I thought I would figure out how to do that work without actually having men in my life to challenge and support me to do it. That was my bullshit. I played ‘spiritually enlightened’ loner, Mr. Nice Guy for… Read more »
Hey Boysen,
Thanks for the input. I became apart of the New Warrior movement about two years ago and just recently got hooked up with a local group of men. I’m hoping that this contact will help.
Thanks!
Does anybody else find it ironic that on this article, the GMP website has an ad on the right side about belly fat? If this is a supportive environment, how about being more specific as to the types of ads allowed on the site through the ad partners?
To be clear, this isn’t the only time I have ever seen this ad – it appears frequently on the GMP site.
This would have been a better article if the author had provided some suggestions/excersices to improving self-confidence. Too often I am disappointed by articles like this, they tell me what I already know but fail to give instructions or suggestions on improving my position. How do I go about validating myself when its hard to believe it in the first place? How do I control that negative inner critic?
Jay, there are ways to recondition yourself, I use a little npl. And with the critic, if you catch the thought, and correct it often enough, it will change.
I also dismiss and mock all media and people that put men or man as a group down in anyway shape or form.
Sorry, I’m not sure what you mean by npl?
I’m always criticizing the media and the way they portray men, ask my wife. 🙂 The one show I do enjoy on T.V. is “Men of a Certain Age”, which seems to speak to a lot of the questions and feelings I have about manhood.
Thanks for the input!
Sorry Jay, that should read NLP, there are various exercises for changing limiting and negative beliefs.
Neuro-Linguistic Programming. What hypnotists use. For example, instead of thinking, “I had a hard week at work,” think “I had a challenging week.” hard vs challenging. Which one would you prefer? If we stop thinking the world is against us all the time and look for what we can learn from life experiences by using things like NLP, we will learn self-confidence. It’s pretty automatic. Just ask yourself, “What can I learn from this situation?” Start there. -kiai, aka Wing Girl Kim
Jay. You can label your inner critic something along the lines of .. “merely a collection of false beliefs that I connected along the way through media/bad parenting/experiences (or whatever) that I can replace with real and positive beliefs”. Then the door is open for you to work with it and you can follow on by catching that inner critic when it speaks, and remind yourself that its “merely a collection of false beliefs that you collected along the way through media/bad parenting/experiences (or whatever) that you can replace with real and positive beliefs” and inserting whatever new beliefs you… Read more »
edit
“merely a collection of false beliefs that I collected along the way through media/bad parenting/experiences (or whatever) that I can replace with real and positive beliefs”.
if he told you, you wouldn’t spend money on self-help books and therapy
I’m tired of spending money on books . . . I want answers! 🙂
Hi Jay: I appreciate your comments about my article – It keeps me on my toes about providing specific examples that help. I think that one of the best things that you can do to start to grasp an intellectual understanding about the origins of your self critic is to journal specifically on that topic. Because we tend to internalize messages when we grow up that help to create our critic, journaling on the origins of your critic might be useful. For example, you might choose to explore the types of messages that you got from a critical parent, or… Read more »
Thanks Jason,
I appreciate your input. Journaling is something I’ve done for years but, not with a concentration on my lack of confidence. I will have to give it a try. I’ve recently joined a men’s support group and I’m hoping that will help me make some headway also. I have considered some kind of therapy but, I’m still hesitant to go in that direction.
There is a failure there to look at why men are being driven from family and psychologically attacked in the culture, and who is responsible for it.
The best way to limit the number of fatherless children would seem to be to teach women that it is not their right to make a unilateral decision to give birth to the child of an unknown or unwilling father and to strengthen the rights of fathers that have consented to fatherhood.
So, are you saying a woman should be forced to have an abortion if a father doesn’t want the child?
Amber
That would be more humane than than the present situation but no. I mean taught to understand that making a unilateral decision to give birth to a child with an unknown or unwilling father is a selfish one that damages the child and the rest of society.