Rick and Morty, the immensely popular Adult Swim cartoon, has yet to flesh out the backstory of Rick Sanchez, the egotistical, alcoholic, and exploitative grandfather to the long-suffering Morty Smith. In this first of our Rick & Morty Character Studies, let’s look at a few theories that could explain what makes Rick such a Rick.
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Transcript provided by Youtube:
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Rick Sanchez is a brilliant scientist, but also an egotistical, callous, envious man,
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alcoholic, and exploitative grandfather to the long-suffering Morty Smith.
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So why is Rick such a Rick?
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[Play something.]
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[God, grandpa, you’re such a dick.]
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[I’m sorry, Summer, your opinion means very little to me.]
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Rick appears to fit the definition of a narcissist.
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Let’s take a quick look at the criteria. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of
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Mental Disorders,
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a narcissist thinks he or she is special and can only be understood by other unique people
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A narcissist Is entitled, expects everyone to comply with his wishes.
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Takes advantage of others to achieve his own ends.
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Lacks empathy: doesn’t appreciate the feelings and needs of others.
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Is often envious of others or believes that others are envious of him.
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Exaggerates his own achievements and talents, expects to be recognized by others as superior.
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And is “preoccupied with fantasies of unlimited success, power, brilliance etc.”
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Rick is also an alcoholic.
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Substance abuse is common in people with defined narcissistic traits, possibly because they
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tend to overestimate their own resilience to these substances and believe that nothing
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bad will happen if they abuse them.
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Obviously we’re not doctors, but even if we were to “diagnose” Rick as a narcissist, or attribute some
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of his behavior to his addiction, it doesn’t really tell us why his personality developed
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this way.
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So ultimately it’s an unsatisfying answer to the question of why Rick is so Rick-ish.
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Rick feels he’s alone in the universe because he believes there is no one around him who
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can match his genius.
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There could be some truth to this idea, as other characters support it.
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Yet, despite complaining that he has no mental peers, Rick chooses to spend most of his time
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with his intellectually mediocre grandson, so Rick is constantly frustrated with Morty
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for not keeping up with him.
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He does reveal in one episode that Morty’s brainwaves help hide Rick’s genius, but
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that doesn’t explain why Rick doesn’t seem to have a single friend who is anywhere near
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the same intelligence ballpark.
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There’s a case to be made that Rick actually prefers less intelligent companions so he
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can feel superior.
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From what we witness anyway, Rick’s loneliness has less to do with his smarts and more to do with
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his abrasive personality and tendency to push people away.
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This is reflected in Rick’s storyline with Unity, a creature that takes over a planet
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and becomes completely autonomous to eliminate the need to interact with anyone else.
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In the end, she suggests that this is precisely what Rick does by keeping his loved ones at
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arm’s length and treating everything as a joke. But whether or not his brains are the root of the
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problem, what is clear, is that Rick has deluded himself into believing that it’s because
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of his intelligence that he can’t maintain lasting relationships.
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In Rick’s mind, being antisocial is proof of intelligence, while being nice and open
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is dumb.
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After all he’s seen and experienced, Rick has learned that it’s a bad idea to trust
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anyone.
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To be open-hearted is to be naive, is to get hurt.
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At Bird Person’s wedding, he shows a rare moment of vulnerability:
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But when Tammy turns out to be an undercover agent for the Galactic Federation, Rick suggests
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that opening himself up to others was a mistake.
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It’s even possible he’s tried letting himself be vulnerable and got burned before,
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maybe many times, and that would explain why his guard is always up.
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Rick struggles to make meaningful connections because human beings are essentially disposable
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to him.
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There are infinite versions of everyone he comes across, and anyone can be easily replaced.
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Just six episodes into the series, Summer, Beth and Jerry literally are replaced when
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Rick and Morty have to abandon the family they started out with.
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This devastates Morty, but Rick doesn’t seem to see it as a big deal.
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After all, how could Rick still see someone like Jerry as one of a kind knowing that there’s
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a daycare center out there full of countless Jerrys exactly like him?
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In fact, Rick and Morty don’t even know for sure that they take home the right Jerry
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because Morty lost their ticket.
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And in the opening credits of season three, Rick is seen casually shopping for a new Morty.
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In a world where another Jerry or Morty can just be picked up like a piece of furniture, an individual
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becomes fundamentally less significant..
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At the root of Rick’s cynicism is an existential depression — caused by his awareness of these
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infinite families, as well as infinite dimensions and alternate versions of himself.
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Rick’s actions are those of a person who is plagued by meaninglessness, and doesn’t
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place value on individual lives.
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This is how he can justify making an entire sentient race for the sole purpose of powering
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his car battery.
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The psychologist Erich Fromm wrote that the problem of human existence lies in the fact
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that we are mortal and self-aware — when you know that whatever you do, you’re going
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to die, and so will everyone you love, it can be pretty hard to find meaning in life.
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For Rick, this problem is infinitely worse — it’s not just that he’s going to die;
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he’s also aware that there are billions of other Ricks just like him.
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So even though he tries to assert his importance with the claim that he’s much smarter than
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all the other Ricks, his life is still just a blip on the time-space continuum,
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and he knows it.
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This same awareness explains Rick’s penchant for breaking the fourth wall and speaking
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directly to us, the audience.
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A popular theory speculates that if Rick can wrap his genius brain around multiple dimensions
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and time travel, he can easily conceive of the possibility that his whole universe is a simulation, or
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even an animated TV show, so his “Rickness” could stem from knowing that we’re watching him
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in this show. Knowing the events in your life are being written all to make an audience laugh, you’d
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be acutely aware that the “characters” in your life are not only not “real,”
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but also subject to the whims of a team of writers, a network and viewers.
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Understanding all this would result in detachment, fear, and sense of futility.
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The show has not yet revealed the full backstory of Rick and his wife, but it’s implied that
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she did not approve of his science-fiction exploits and he abandoned her; when Beth scolds
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Rick about being reckless with alien creatures, she says…
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In season three, Rick explains that his wife died in an accident and that this is what
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drove him to build his portal gun.
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This is soon revealed to be a made-up story, but it could imply that Rick really did abandon
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his original universe after some sort of tragedy, and this loss made him afraid of ever becoming
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so emotionally invested in someone ever again.
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That abandonment of the original universe may or may not have involved Evil Morty, who
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is the subject of numerous fan theories about Rick’s past.
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The Evil Morty Theory posits that, just as Rick is not interacting with his original
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Summer, Beth and Jerry, he’s not going on adventures with his original Morty — that
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Evil Morty is in fact Rick’s original Morty.
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At one point we see Rick cry while looking at memories of him holding a baby Morty.
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But Rick has been absent from the family for decades, so the baby Morty he is holding couldn’t
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be the show’s Morty.
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It’s suggested that Evil Morty was the one killing off all the Ricks, so we know that
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Evil Morty holds contempt for Ricks of all kinds.
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This could mean Rick abandoned Evil Morty, before hopping over to the dimension we see
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at the start of the series.
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According to this theory, Rick doesn’t want to get close to another Morty knowing that
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something could happen to him just like something happened to the original Morty, for whom he
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clearly had affection.
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Regardless of the ultimate facts of the story, the character dynamics reflect the
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fundamental challenge of finding meaning in relationships when we know that they
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will eventually end.
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When we try to imagine what it would be like to have infinite families in infinite universes,
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to know that there are countless others out there (almost) just like us, to feel smarter
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and more special than everyone but also know that nothing really matters, we can start
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to wrap our heads around why Rick is such a Rick — and we might be, too, in his situation.
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His “Rickness” is actually an understandable response from a person who’s lived through
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what he has, and who’s a big enough genius to really grasp the existential implications
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of those experiences.
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Despite all this, Rick still has a deep need for some affection and meaning.
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Because while he has has a much longer-than-average list of reasons not to care about anyone or
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anything, he’s still human, and we can’t go on living with a total absence of purpose or love.
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In our next video we’ll explore Rick’s character growth over the first three seasons
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to ask the question, has Rick changed?
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So subscribe to watch more!
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This post was previously published on Youtube.
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Photo credit: Screenshot from video

