
Most of us believe adulthood occurs when we graduate from school, start a job, or can make decisions for ourselves.
Psychology has a different view.
According to Carl Jung, the majority of what we do as adults is based on unconscious or irrational decisions we made as children to survive, receive love, and feel safe.
As we become adults, these childhood patterns do not go away. Instead, they transform into the personality types, relationship styles, emotional triggers, and identity stories of who we are as adults.
The following are six of the childhood roles that many people take on, including how they impact our adult relationships:
1. The Pleaser
Childhood lesson:
“I will only be accepted when I please others, cooperate or comply.”
The Pleaser learned at an early age to avoid conflict so that they could gain love by complying with others.
In adult relationships:
- Pleasers tend to always put others before themselves.
- They never say “no.”
- They fear disappointing others.
- They equate their value with their ability to serve.
The Pleaser is frequently attracted to partners who take more than they give in their relationships.
The Pleaser’s major challenge as an adult is to learn that boundaries do not destroy love, but rather help to protect love.
2. The Peacemaker
Childhood lesson:
“The peace is my responsibility, I have to be the one who holds everything in place”.
They were raised in a tense environment with parents who fought, and households that were emotionally unstable, unpredictable, chaotic, or all of the above.
In many ways, Peacemakers were mini mediators.
As adults:
- They fear, at all costs, any kind of conflict
- They suppress their own needs to keep peace in the house
- When things get overwhelming for them, they tend to internalise their feelings rather than express them
In their relationship, they are usually the emotional stabilisers, taking in all the tensions and holding them inside while resenting it simultaneously.
3. The Performer
Childhood lesson:
“I will be loved for what I achieve, not who I am.”
Performers grow up praised for success, talent, or productivity.
Affection felt conditional on performance.
As adults:
- They chase external validation
- They fear vulnerability or appearing ordinary
- They overidentify with achievements
In relationships, Performers may struggle to connect emotionally because they learned that being seen is risky unless they are impressive.
The healing process for Peacemakers is realising that conflict does not have to be threatening, and at times, can be a part of healthy relationships.
4. The Rebel
Childhood lesson:
“I will be loved for what I achieve, not for whom I am”.
They were raised in an environment where praise was based on their success, talent or productivity.
Affection was contingent on performance.
As adults:
- They are constantly searching for outside validation
- They see being vulnerable and/or having a normal appearance as a weakness
- They identify so strongly with their accomplishments that they fail to identify with themselves
Performers struggle to have an emotional connection in relationships because they were taught to do so at the risk of being seen as “ordinary”.
The healing process for Performers is being valued for being authentic versus their accomplishments.
5. The Invisible Child
Childhood lesson:
“My needs do not matter, so I will disappear.”
These children learned that silence was safer than expression — perhaps due to neglect, overwhelmed parents, or being overshadowed by siblings.
As adults:
- They minimise themselves
- They struggle to express needs
- They feel invisible or unimportant
In relationships, they often choose partners who dominate emotionally — reinforcing familiar patterns of erasure.
Healing begins when they learn that their presence, voice, and needs are valid and deserve space.
6. The Parentified Child
(An important addition often overlooked.)
Childhood lesson:
“To survive here, I must take responsibility for others.”
This child raised siblings, soothed parents, or managed emotional labour beyond their age.
As adults:
- They attract people who rely on them
- They struggle to be taken care of
- They equate love with sacrifice
In relationships, they become caretakers rather than equals, often burning out quietly.
Healing comes when they learn that love is reciprocity, not overfunctioning.
Why this matters
Jung believed these early adaptations become our unconscious “scripts.”
We think we are choosing partners, careers, or behaviours — but often we are repeating familiar emotional dynamics, hoping for resolution.
Once seen, these patterns lose power.
Awareness is the first rewrite.
Understanding your adaptive childhood role is not self-criticism — it is insight.
You survived the only way you knew how.
The good news?
What once protected you can be transformed into something healthier.
—
This post was previously published on Medium.com.
—
If you believe in the work we are doing here at The Good Men Project, please join us as a Premium Member today.
All Premium Members get to view The Good Men Project with NO ADS.
Need more info? A complete list of benefits is here.
Photo credit: unsplash
