Global mean surface temperature (GMST) is an average, drawn from data sets around the world, showing annual to longer (century-plus) trends.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 89 – 2019 IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere
Rising global temperatures generally raises the ambient temperature in the atmosphere and the ocean, and shifts the balance of mass toward higher energy states: from solid to liquid, and from liquid to vapor.
Rising global temperatures generally raises the ambient temperature in the atmosphere and the ocean, and shifts the balance of mass toward higher energy states: from solid to liquid, and from liquid to vapor.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 88 – Peak Oil
Too much demand causes oil prices to rise to an unsustainable level, leading to the oil market’s collapse.
Too much demand causes oil prices to rise to an unsustainable level, leading to the oil market’s collapse.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 87 – Upstream, Midstream and Downstream Oil Production
The oil industry is divided into three segments: upstream, or exploration and production (E&P); midstream, or transportation and refining; and downstream, marketing to customers.
The oil industry is divided into three segments: upstream, or exploration and production (E&P); midstream, or transportation and refining; and downstream, marketing to customers.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 86 – Basics of Petroleum
It is very true to say that petroleum is the liquid form of stored solar energy, since the organic remains which compose it derive from ancient food webs powered ultimately by the sun.
It is very true to say that petroleum is the liquid form of stored solar energy, since the organic remains which compose it derive from ancient food webs powered ultimately by the sun.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 85 – Introduction to the Petroleum Industry
Petroleum consumption is incorporated into nearly every facet of modern life.
Petroleum consumption is incorporated into nearly every facet of modern life.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 84 – Carbon Capture and Sequestration
Carbon capture refers to removing carbon dioxide usually from emissions at an industrial plant.
Carbon capture refers to removing carbon dioxide usually from emissions at an industrial plant.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 83 – Industrial Sources of Greenhouse Gases
Energy production accounts for nearly three-quarters of all greenhouse gas emissions, whether through combustion or fugitive emissions.
Energy production accounts for nearly three-quarters of all greenhouse gas emissions, whether through combustion or fugitive emissions.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 82 – Cap and Trade
Cap and trade is a system of limiting greenhouse gas emissions via market pricing, and it operates differently from how a tax does.
Cap and trade is a system of limiting greenhouse gas emissions via market pricing, and it operates differently from how a tax does.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 81 – The Kyoto Protocol
The Kyoto Protocol is a greenhouse gas emissions treaty under the umbrella of the1992 UNFCCC.
The Kyoto Protocol is a greenhouse gas emissions treaty under the umbrella of the1992 UNFCCC.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 80 – The UN Foundational Conference on Climate Change
It declares the rationale behind climate change mitigation policies, and sets up general policy guidelines for nation parties with respect to greenhouse gas emissions tracking and reduction.
It declares the rationale behind climate change mitigation policies, and sets up general policy guidelines for nation parties with respect to greenhouse gas emissions tracking and reduction.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 79 – The Paris Agreement
The Paris agreement is an addendum negotiated in 2015 to the 1992 un framework convention on climate change, which also includes the 1998 Kyoto protocol and other agreements.
The Paris agreement is an addendum negotiated in 2015 to the 1992 un framework convention on climate change, which also includes the 1998 Kyoto protocol and other agreements.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 78 – Global Mean Surface Temperature
Second to atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration, global mean surface temperature (GMST) is the fundamental measure of global warming.
Second to atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration, global mean surface temperature (GMST) is the fundamental measure of global warming.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 77 – NOAA and Climate Monitoring
The combined missions of coastal mapping, environmental science, and conservation were recast in 1970 as NOAA.
The combined missions of coastal mapping, environmental science, and conservation were recast in 1970 as NOAA.
365 Days of Climate Awareness 76 – NASA and Climate Monitoring
NASA's vision is now "to discover and expand knowledge for the benefit of humanity."
NASA’s vision is now “to discover and expand knowledge for the benefit of humanity.”
365 Days of Climate Awareness 75 – Uncertainty
Uncertainty is an estimate of error—that is, the accuracy and precision of a measurement.
Uncertainty is an estimate of error—that is, the accuracy and precision of a measurement.















