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According to figures, only 5% of children in the United States wear sunglasses outside. This number is alarming because, before the age of 18, a person experiences about 80% of life exposed to harmful UV rays. Optometrists recommend kids sunglasses of various quality, tints, and protection levels depending on the different factors. This article explores why you need to invest in eyewear for your little ones.
Why wear sunglasses?
Our eyes are sensitive instruments to catch the colors of the world. The eyes of your children are even more prone to damage from sunburn. Wearing prescribed sunglasses can save their tender eyes from symptoms including red eyes, light sensitivity, excessive tearing, etc. Besides temporary pain and discomfort, it opens your little ones to the dangers of photokeratitis.
Over many years, overexposure to UV radiation can give rise to severe diseases such as cataracts, macular degeneration, etc. Unprotected eyes at the beach can even lead to partial or permanent loss of sight.
UV rays – Why are they harmful?
UV rays depending on their types can pose a greater health risk to the eyes. There are three main types of UV light to understand. They are UVA, UVB, and UVC.
- UVB radiation is absorbed partially, and UVA radiation is not at all absorbed by the earth’s atmosphere, and hence poses a tremendous risk for your little ones’ eyes.
- UVC rays, on the other hand, are absorbed by the atmosphere and are not a threat to your children’s ocular wellbeing.
Thus, protection from the UVA and UVB rays becomes a priority for any responsible parent.
Your children are at imminent risk from UV exposure
Your eyes have a natural defense mechanism to filter the harmful UV rays. However, children’s eyes are not as mature as an adult’s eyes. Hence, their filtering capability is not at all effective for blocking harmful UVB rays.
For the aforementioned reasons, you must encourage your children to start wearing sunglasses from a young age. Remember, the more time they spend outdoors in the sun, the more their eyes will suffer.
Which glasses to purchase?
Now that you know the importance of wearing sunglasses, try to understand the best type of glasses for your children’s eye health. Remember, the color and tint density has nothing to do with the quality of protection. However, always ensure that the lenses have UVA and UVB protection and get approved by the FDA for the soundest UV protection. Also, do not forget children’s comfort; buy polycarbonate sunglasses as they are lightweight and highly impact-resistant.
My child wears glasses – what should I do?
If your child wears glasses all the time, try to buy a pair of sunglasses with the same power. If this is not an option, go for photochromic lenses as they can effectively protect the eyes without the need for an extra pair of sunglasses.
Wrapping up
Since UV light exposure can seriously affect your child’s wellbeing, they need to wear sunglasses regularly. To do that, let your kid choose the frames of their choice.
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